I have a 1998 BMW 318i 5 speed that has recently been draining batteries. I had the alternator checked and it showed

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Customer: I have a 1998 BMW 318i 5 speed that has recently been draining batteries. I had the alternator checked and it showed o.k. Put the second brand new battery in, drove 30 miles to work, disconnected the battery, after work re-connected the battery and drove home. Disconnected the battery again. After 15 minutes, went out to go to the store and reconnected the battery, but no start. Only interior lights. It appears the battery is not being charged while running. There have been no electronic components added to the car. Nothing out of the ordinary. Had someone tell me that it could be the ECU so I bought one online but it doesn't work even though I matched the model numbers. This is my work and school car and I'm at a loss. Don't want to have to take to the dealer. Can anyone help?? I've already wasted $170 for an ECU and don't want to buy an alternator if that's not the problem.
Answered by Steve in 1 min 13 years ago
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Steve
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Hi, does the starter click at all? Does the car have a factory alarm sensor? Thanks. Steve
Customer
When you turn the key, the starter clicks and the interior lights flicker on and off. I believe the car has the alarm sensor, but I only have a valet key as I bought the car used and it only had one key. I have to manually lock and unlock the doors. I've had the car over a year and put about 10,000 miles on it with no problems.
Thanks. How was the alternator tested?
Customer
I don't know. Left the car at the mechanics. How should it have been tested? Can you rule out the ECU?
The chances of this being the ecu are extremely remote. I am about to draft my full response, do you have the last 7 f your vin handy so I can look up a part number for you?
Customer
I'll give you the whole thing. WBACC9326WEE60880. Also, the BMW dealership said that you couldn't replace the ECU with a used one. I don't think that's accurate.

Got it, give me a few min here.

 

Customer
O.K. I'll wait on you.

Hi again,

 

To start, no, you cannot use a used ecu in your car. Once paired to a vehicle, they cannot be transplanted. It is very rare for an ECU to fail, by the way.

 

I hate to not have better news for you, but this sounds almost certainly to be a bad alternator.

 

There are other problems that could cause a complete cut of the power to your starter, but since your starter does click, we can rule those out. Also, since you have been disconnecting the battery when you park, we can rule out a current leak that drains the battery while it is parked.

 

With those possibilities eliminated, I would say it is about a 99% chance your alternator is bad.

 

The part number for a replacement for your car is 12311247310 or 12311247288, you can use these numbers to search online for an inexpensive replacement.

 

Please let me know if you have further questions.

 

I hope that helps. If so, please press the green ACCEPT button below so that I am paid for my time and effort. I will continue to answer any follow up questions should they arise. I do not receive any credit for my work until you press accept.

 

Thanks and good luck.

 

Steve

Customer
Do I also need to replace the belt for the alternator?

It's not 100% necessary if it is in good shape and is not damaged when the alternator is removed. It might be a good time to do it though, if it hasn't been replaced in a while.

 

Steve

Customer
Replaced the alternator and belt. Didn't work. Sent another question an hour ago but so far no response. Now $300 out of pocket with no fix. Any suggestions?

Hey,

 

I can't believe it wasn't the alternator. If you've got a new battery and new alternator and the problem is still occurring, you're probably going to need a serious diagnosis job by an automotive electrician. BMW questions that get posted to this site get answered within minutes - except when they are really complex like your situation now appears to be. I would suggest to revise your new post to detail exactly the situation (you unhook the battery when you park, etc) and exactly what has been replaced and the exact remaining symptoms. You might get a bite then, but problems like yours are difficult to diagnose remotely when they aren't simple/obvious fixes (like I thought the alternator would be).

 

Sorry you're still having troubles.

Steve

Customer
I've seen all sorts of forums that talk about similar problems and they point to either a trunk light or blower motor resistor running after the car is turned off as battery drain problems. But it doesn't make sense that it is draining the battery while driving since the battery is unhooked after parking. Isn't it the alternator that supplies/charges the battery while driving? Can the battery itself power the car while driving?

If the battery is full, it can power the car yes, but not for long. It is the alternator that charges it, yes.

 

I thought about the final stage blower coming on (or something else) for your original question, but eliminated it based on the fact that you unhook the battery when you park.

Customer
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