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fish: be bloated..she is panting can you help please thanks

 
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Customer Question

I have a gourami fish she is about 24 years old and she seems to be bloated and is not eating also it is like she is panting can you help please thanks karen

 

Optional Information:
Type of Animal: Gourami
Gender: Female
Age: 25
Name of Animal: Mary

Already Tried:
Nithing yet asking advice first

Submitted: 293 days and 3 hours ago.
Category: Veterinary
Value: AU$20
Status: CLOSED
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Expert:  nekovet replied 293 days and 1 hours ago.


nekovet :

Good morning, My name is XX. X and would like to help you with Mary.

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Expert:  nekovet replied 293 days and 1 hours ago.

Our chat has ended, but you can still continue to ask me questions here until you are satisfied with your answer. Come back to this page to view our conversation and any other new information.

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If you haven’t already done so, please rate your answer above. Or, you can reply to me using the box below.

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Expert:  nekovet replied 293 days and 1 hours ago.

You appear to be offline, so I will switch to Q&A form.

First thing, you haven't mentioned if you have checked your water parameters (pH, nitrites, nitrates, ammonia). If you haven't, then I advise you do asap. Elevation in respiration can arise for a number of reason but I would be a wee bit concerned that there may be an underlying water quality issue here and this could be precipitating this.

Now the bloating you are seeing is most likely to be an abdominal distension due to dropsy, which is to say that the fish has a disturbance in his osmotic pressures that has lead to fluid accumulating in the belly. This can give them a distended appearance, raise the scales (pineconing) and can affect their general appetite and movement. Often as it advances it can give the fish difficulty swimming and lead to increased bottom sitting. Unfortunately, alone, this isn’t a sign specific to one disease. Instead, it is a later stage development in the wake of disease. Often it can by linked to advanced stages of septicaemia, intestinal flagellates, or even kidney failure in some fish.

To help your fish deal with this fluid accumulation, you will want to support them with aquarium salt. Depending on the size of your tank and the number of unaffected fish, you might consider a hospital tank for these fish. Ideally, you should used aquarium salt or non-iodised salt. With salt treatment, you usually you are aiming for a 0.3% salt concentration, which would be three teaspoons per gallon. To get to that 0.3% salt, I'd advise adding 1 teaspoon of salt per gallon of water to your tank 3 times, with each teaspoon being 12 hours after the last. When adding the salt, I usually pre-dissolve the salt in tank water before adding. And then do so slowly into a high water flow area of the tank.

In this case, for an undiagnosed dropsy, I would advise upping our tank temperature gradually till its 84 degrees Fahrenheit (do it slowly and only as long as they fish appear comfortable with the temperature increase) and covering them with a combo treatment of doxycycline/kanamycin (ideally a 2 week course). If the feces are white/mucoid then it does increase suspicions of flagelletes and these can be tackled with metronidazole, flubendazole or levaisole.

If you do choose to treat in the main tank, do remember to take measures to protect the biofilter. And if you haven’t already, do a base line water parameter check (since a lot of these diseases are precipitated by poor water conditions), especially nitrites, nitrates, ammonia, and pH. If there are any irregularities in these, then partial water changes are indicated (how much/how often will depend on the findings). If not, then do still recheck the levels regularly while treating to make sure there is no additional stress on the fish because of water quality.

I hope this information is helpful.
Please do let me know if you have any further questions.
If you have no further questions, feedback is always appreciated.

All the best,

Dr. B.

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Expert TypeBoard Certified Veterinarian
Category: Veterinary
Pos. Feedback: 98.6 %
Accepts: 842
Answered: 6/25/2012

Experience: General practice veterinary surgeon with a special interest in cats & fish.

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Expert:  nekovet replied 290 days and 10 hours ago.

Hi Karen,

I'm just following up on our conversation about Mary. How is everything going?

nekovet

Customer replied 289 days ago.

Hello Nekovet, Thank you for enquiring about Mary unfortanately she died this morning so our beautiful butterfly is free Thanks for everthing and your concern Thank You Karen

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Expert:  nekovet replied 289 days ago.

Hello again,

I am so sorry to hear that she passed on. Your history did make it sound like her condition was quite advanced already. Please do take comfort in knowing that she isn't struggling to breathe anymore and is at peace. You have done very well to have kept her for all these years and that does tell me that you are a very dedicated aquarist and that Mary was lucky to have you.

Take care,
Dr. B.

 
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