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Question

I AM 61 AND MY SON IS 28. A FEW YEARS AGO, I CO-SIGNED A VARIABLE SCHOOL LOAN AND THE BALANCE IS NOW $30,000. RECENTLY, MY MOTHER AND I TOOK OUT A FIRST ON OUR HOME THAT WE OWN TOGETHER FOR $125,000. (IT HAD BEEN PAID OFF.) A PORTION OF THE MONEY IS TO PAY OFF THE SCHOOL LOAN; ANOTHER PORTION ALREADY PAID OFF AN INTEREST ONLY VARIABLE EQUITY LINE FOR 55,000. I AM SAVING THE BALANCE SINCE MY MOTHER IS 85 YEARS OLD AND I NEED A CUSHION FOR EMERGENCIES. MY SON IS HELPING TO PAY THE HOME LOAN SINCE HE WILL NO LONGER HAVE THE SCHOOL LOAN PAYMENTS. THE INTEREST RATES FOR THE HOME LOAN AND SCHOOL LOAN ARE CLOSE ALTHOUGH THE SCHOOL IS VARIABLE. MY SON IS THE MAIN BORROWER ON THE SCHOOL LOAN AND WILL RECEIVE ANY TAX BENEFITS. HE IS A FLIGHT INSTRUCTOR AND MAKING ABOUT $25,000 PLUS A YEAR RIGHT NOW. SHOULD I PAY $15,000 TOWARD THE LOAN IN 2009 AND THE BALANCE IN JANUARY 2010 FOR BETTER TAX BENEFITS FOR HIM? IS THIS CONSIDERED A GIFT TO HIM ALTHOUGH I CO-SIGNED? THANKS FOR YOUR HELP.

Submitted: 17 days and 4 hours ago.
Category: Tax
Value: $15
Status: CLOSED
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State/Country relating to question: California

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Accepted Answer

Hello XXXXXXXXXXX, The amount you use to payoff the student loan will be conidered a gift even though you are the co-signer, the student took out the loan and is the one that will receive the deduction. A separate annual exclusion applies to each person to whom you make a gift. For 2009, the annual exclusion is $13,000. Therefore, you generally can give up to $13,000 to any number of people in 2009 and none of the gifts will be taxable. Generally, you must file a gift tax turn on Form 709. If you give more than the annual exclusion amount to one person in a single year you'll have to file a gift tax return. But you still won't have to pay gift tax unless you gave given a very large amount. The rules let you give a substantial amount during your lifetime without ever paying a gift tax. As of 2008 the amount is $1,000,000. Any amount you use out of your lifetime gift tax exclusion counts against the estate tax exclusion, which is $3,500,000 as of 2009. As far as paying some in 2009 and then some in 2010 that would allow your son to use the maximum for each year of interest paid as a deduction. I hope this information is helpful,

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Expert: Robin D
Pos. Feedback: 100.0 %
Accepts: 
Answered: 11/6/2009

Senior Tax Advisor 4

15years with H & R Block. Divisional leader, Instructor

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