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Question

Structural   Engineer

I am looking for a roof beam (LVL) size for an open porch. I would like to span 22’ between   posts the roof is a hip with a 4 pitch the post are going to be 10’ off of the frame house with a 16” overhang    
I am looking for the beam size for the 22’ & 10’ span and wood post size the post are 12’
Chicago snow

Submitted: 58 days and 12 hours ago.
Category: Home Improvement
Value: $15
Status: CLOSED
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Posted by The Home Smithy 58 days and 12 hours ago.

Info Request

Hi XXXXX;

Any snow load?

Type of roofing material?

Trussed or cut and stack?

Is there going to be a deck attached to the posts?

Are there any seismic concerns related to the roof system at that point?

Do you need pad specs for the posts?

Steel, or wood posts?

Thank you.

58 days and 12 hours ago.

Reply

yes snow load Chicago

 

Shingle roof

cut & stack

yes deck attached 3' above grade and i wont to wrap the wood post with 19"X19" brick colum from grade to 7'above grade

the footings need to be 40" below grade

Accepted Answer

Ok thank you.

Have you had any of the roof calc's done yet?

In order to determine the size of the beam you need to know the weight of the roof that will be bearing on the beam. This needs to be broken down to the weight if each rafters individual share of the total load and then you can use the scheduals provided by the manufacturer.

You can check the scheduals and other information at this link.

Judgeing from the information you have provided and taking an experienced guestimate of the load you're probably looking at 18" x 3 1/2" x 2ea. lvl's with full bearing on a 8 x 8" #2ob DF post. (*) H-1's inside and out @ each rafter. Heavy steel post caps (CCQ7.1-7.1SDS2.5), and some hardware (LTP4's/lag bolts?) to keep the bottom of the LVL's from splaying in the center.

Fottings @ 36"w x 36"w x min18"d below frost line w/ 8"x 8"oc #4 rebar cages x3. 16" sonotube pier attached to pad w/ 4ea #4 rebar verticles with 'L' base wire tied into pad cages equaly dispersed. CB88 post base w/ pier rebar secured to corners.

Best, THS

Disclaimer; I offer this information as a way to get an approximate idea of the products that you willl need for your project. In no way should you consider this as engineered information. Please consult a licensed engineer in your area for the calculations that you will require for your project. Thank you.

 

(*)All hardware is Simpson Strong-Tie products



Edited by The Home Smithy on 9/24/2009 at 2:54 PM

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Expert: The Home Smithy
Pos. Feedback: 98.4 %
Accepts: 
Answered: 9/24/2009

Jack of all trades Master of a few.

#1 Home Improvement Expert. Over 30 years experience in construction, and home repairs

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