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Question

I have an idea that I thought about trying to patent. After doing some research on USPTO I discovered that there is a patent filed/granted which is similar to the idea that I have. I would like to have my design developed and want to know that since my design is somewhat similar to the existing patent, can I proceed with my design without being sued by the person that filed the patent? Will it still make sense for me to file an app to have my design patented?

Submitted: 104 days and 4 hours ago via Nolo Press.
Category: Legal
Value: $18
Status: CLOSED
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State/Country of Question: California

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I haven't tried anything so far.

Posted by Thomas Swartz 104 days and 4 hours ago.

Answer

Hello XXXXXXXXXXXX,

There would be no harm in filing an application for a patent. You can not be sued for filing a patent application. When your patent is before the Patent Office, the Patent Office will examine it and determine whether or not it is similar to an existing patent. If it is similar, then obviously your application will be denied and developing it would subject you to potential patent infringement litigation. Similarly, it would be dangerous to develop your design without getting your own patent if you believe it is similar to an existing design.

The key to being granted a patent is the notion of Novelty and Non-Obviousnes. If you can demonstrate that your design is new and different from the existing design, and your design is non-obvious, you can be granted a patent even though there is an existing similar design.

Submitting an application for a patent can be somewhat technical, as you have to provide a claim as to what your device does and provide drawings etc. So, if you do decide to go ahead and file a patent application, you should consult with a patent attorney.

The Patent Office has Excellent Information on Patents Generally and the Application Process. It would be worth your while to read it.

Good luck.

Thomas

104 days and 3 hours ago.

Reply

Isn't there a limitation on someone designing around the patent or basically creating a functional equivalent?

Posted by Thomas Swartz 104 days and 3 hours ago.

Answer

Yes, basically. To be granted a patent, your design must be novel and non-obvious from what is known as the "prior art." If your invention is basically the same as an existing device, the application will be denied.

Thomas

103 days and 10 hours ago.

Reply

I'm sorry Thomas. I didn't pose my question appropriately. Can the original patent holder sue me for infringement if my design is a 'functional equivalent'? Basically, its purpose is the same, but the look and the construction of the design is not the same.

Accepted Answer

Hello XXXXXXXXXXXX,

If your device performs substantially the same function, in substantially the same way, to achieve substantially the same result, then yes infringement is likely to be found.

If your device does the same thing, but in a different way, then there is less likelihood of infringement.

But a lot depends on how the patent owner set forth his claims in the patent application. I encourage you to find the patent at issue and read its claims.

A pretty good article on the law of infringement (which can be complicated) can be found Here.

Thomas

Thomas

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Expert: Thomas Swartz
Pos. Feedback: 99.1 %
Accepts: 
Answered: 8/11/2009

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Seventeen years experience as New York, New Jersey lawyer, and publisher of online legal newspaper

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