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Question

Hello, I have a few questions all related to the same topic.

My mother and I would like to start an LLC with which to purchase and manage real estate in South Florida. She is a retired permanent resident green card holder as of five years now, has never worked here, and does not file income tax because she does not earn an income here, and I am a Canadian.

Is it less complicated to just have her be a member on the business as opposed to both of us since I do not file income tax here also? So in other words, she would now be required to file personal income tax and another tax form for the LLC?

Also, I have purchased a property a year ago, renovated it and am now looking to sell. Should I transfer the title to the LLC to limit tax burden? Also, I read that if all the money is then used to purchase another property within 180 days, the taxes are deferred. Is this true? Since I wish to transfer title to the LLC, does it qualify that now the LLC has that time frame to sell and buy?

Submitted: 229 days and 10 hours ago.
Category: Tax
Value: $55
Status: CLOSED
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Accepted Answer

Hello XXXXXXXXXXXXX,

First, from a paperwork standpoint, it would be simpler for you if the LLC was in only in your mother's name. The reason is that with single member LLC's, the LLC itself does not file a tax return. All of the income from the rental property owned by the LLC is simply reported on the personal income tax return which is filed by the single member.

If the LLC has two or more members, then it is treated as a partnership. In that case, the partnership itself must file a tax return and then each partner must also file a personal tax return to report their share of the profits.

As far as the property you purchased a year ago and now wish to sell, you could transfer this in to an LLC, but you would have to be listed as one of the LLC members to do this. Transferring the property in to an LLC offers no tax advantages. Any gain you have from the sale would still be taxed the same.

As far as purchasing another property and deferring the taxes, that is what is known as a 1031 exchange. However, it is not just as simple as completing the sale and then using the money on your own to purchase another property. With a 1031 exchange, the entire exchange must be handled through an intermediary. You must use the money from the sale of the first property to purchase another "like kind" property. In other words, you could not sell a retail shop and then use the money to buy an apartment building. You could sell one rental property and use the money to purchase another rental property. The money would never touch your hands. It would be handled by the intermediary.

The replacement property which you would be purchasing needs to be identified within 45 days of the first sale being completed, and the transaction of purchasing the second property must be completed within 180 days. Here is a link to a website which explains more of the rules on how to participate in a 1031 exchange.

http://www.1031exchangemadesimple.com/

If this was helpful please press the Accept button. Positive feedback is also appreciated.

Thank you XXXXXXXXXXXXX.

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Expert: Merlo
Pos. Feedback: 99.9 %
Accepts: 7559
Answered: 7/29/2009

Accountant

25+ years tax consulting. Specializing in returns for US citizens living abroad

229 days and 9 hours ago.

Reply

Thank you for the thorough answer.

I just wanted to know, what would be an example of an intermediary in a 1031 exchange?

Posted by Merlo 229 days and 9 hours ago.

Answer

Hello again XXXXXXXXXXXXX,

A Qualified Intermediary is similar to a broker who you would use to handle the sale of your real estate. But they are actually licensed to handle 1031 exchanges. There are many different qualified intermediaries you can choose from.

Here is a website to a couple of firms that offer that service.

http://www.ipx1031.com/

http://1031exchangeintermediary.net/

If this was helpful please press the Accept button. Positive feedback is also appreciated.

Thank you XXXXXXXXXXXXX.

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