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Question

what is brandishing a firearm when you have a firearm carrying permit.

Submitted: 467 days and 16 hours ago.
Category: Criminal Law
Value: $15
Status: AWAITING CUSTOMER ACTION
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commerce township, Michigan

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Posted by RunTam38 CA Lawyer 467 days and 16 hours ago.

Answer

That may depend on what state you are in, as criminal statutes tend to be rather specific and not always the same, state to state.

Generally, however, "brandishing" means to display, show or exhibit the firearm in a manner which another person might find threatening.

For example, California Penal Code section 417, subdivision (a)(2), defines "brandishing" a firearm as follows:

(2) Every person who, except in self-defense, in the presence of
any other person, draws or exhibits any firearm, whether loaded or
unloaded, in a rude, angry, or threatening manner
, or who in any
manner, unlawfully uses a firearm in any fight or quarrel ....

467 days and 16 hours ago.

Reply

is this a felony or misdemeanor

Accepted Answer

Ah, I now see you are in Michigan, which was not yet showing when I posted my answer. Michigan Penal Code section 750.234e makes brandishing a firearm a misdemeanor. It says:

(1) Except as provided in subsection (2), a person shall not knowingly brandish a firearm in public.


[Subsection (2) provides an exception for police officers.]

(3) A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or a fine of not more than $100.00, or both.

The term "brandishing" is not otherwise defined in the Michigan statutes. There is an interesting discussion of this point in an opinion by the Michigan Attorney General, which is available online at:

http://www.ag.state.mi.us/opinion/datafiles/2000s/op10176.htm

The key portion of this opinion says:

Section 234e of the Michigan Penal Code does not define the crime of brandishing a firearm in public. The Michigan Criminal Jury Instructions, published by the Committee on Standard Criminal Jury Instructions, does not include a recommended jury instruction on brandishing a firearm. Research discloses that while the term "brandishing" appears in reported Michigan cases, none of the cases define the term. In the absence of any reported Michigan appellate court decisions defining "brandishing," it is appropriate to rely upon dictionary definitions. People v Denio, 454 Mich 691, 699; 564 NW2d 13 (1997). According to The American Heritage Dictionary, Second College Edition (1982), at p 204, the term brandishing is defined as: "1. To wave or flourish menacingly, as a weapon. 2. To display ostentatiously. –n. A menacing or defiant wave or flourish." This definition comports with the meaning ascribed to this term by courts of other jurisdictions. For example, in United States v Moerman, 233 F3d 379, 380 (CA 6, 2000), the court recognized that in federal sentencing guidelines, "brandishing" a weapon is defined to mean "that the weapon was pointed or waved about, or displayed in a threatening manner."

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Expert: RunTam38 CA Lawyer
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Answered: 10/30/2008

Criminal Defense Lawyer

California lawyer 33 years, 10 as Deputy DA and 13 as defense counsel. More than 150 jury trials.

467 days and 15 hours ago.

Reply

I have a ccw and five men had a confrontation with me and they say they saw my gun under my shirt and, I have been charged with brandishing a firearm. I was alone and the men had shovels an poles. I was arrested and my firearms was taken away.

Posted by RunTam38 CA Lawyer 467 days and 13 hours ago.

Answer

Having your gun under your shirt does not constitute brandishing, unless you lifted your shirt to show it off and made some aggressive comment about it (which could be construed as "displayed in a threatening manner".

Furthermore, if you were confronted by five men armed with poles and shovels, use of the handgun would be considered self-defense and you could not be successfully prosecuted for it.

You should retain counsel or ask for the public defender if you cannot afford private counsel. You should defend against this charge vigorously ... based on what you've said, the DA will not be able to prove you violated this code section.

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