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Joan, Vet.Tech 30+yrs./ Reptile Rescue
Category: Reptile
Positive Feedback: 99.2 %
Satisfied Customers: 14159
Experience: I have been doing Reptile Rescues for 15+ Years
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fish: noise about 20 minutes ago while I was putting food in the tank

Resolved Question:

My RES turtle has started making a screaming noise. He is aprox 3 inches in diameter.
He just started making this noise about 20 minutes ago while I was putting food in the tank for the fish. But after going on line I found that it may be a respitory infection. Is this correct and if so...what should I do for him?

Submitted: 11 months ago.
Category: Reptile
Expert:  Joan replied 11 months ago.

Hello,

Can you tell me about the set up?

Filtration?

Diet?

Supplements?

UVB light? How old, tube or coil and strength?

Basking light?

Is the turtle blowing bubbles through the nose or mouth?

Is he able to swim normally?

Open mouth breathing?

joan

Customer: replied 11 months ago.

Hi Joan.


It is a 20gal tank. I have a 40-70gal AquaClear filter. There is 75watt basking light and 75 watt UVB coil light. I also have a water heater that I have been keeping at 78.


Tugga's diet is mostly reptomin pellets and then gets treats of frozen brine shrimp, blood worms, mosquito larve and plankton. He may also snack on ghost shrimp and small feeder fish. I also have a couple of live plants in the tank and I give him red leaf lettuce a few times a week.


He lives with a small community of cory catfish and a pink bellied sideneck slider...who is smaller than he is. They love hanging out together...neither one of the turtles are baskers. They prefer to hang out near the top of the tank in the tall plants.


He does seem to be swimming a little lopsided...and I do believe he is open mouth breathing.


If it is a repitory infection...is this contagious to my other turtle and fish?

Expert:  Joan replied 11 months ago.

Hello,

It sounds like you are dealing with a Respiratory infection. The open mouth breathing, the noise he made and the lopsided swimming can indicate an issue with pneumonia or respiratory problems. The fish should not have any problems but the other turtle can be exposed to and possible wind up sick. The temps are low in the water and should be 78*F-82* to help.

 

At this point it may be wise to separate the two turtles and get the RES into the Herp Vet for antibiotics and treatment.

 

I can locate a Herp Vet for you with a State. I also suggest you add a cuttle bine in for some calcium and change out the coil UVB to a Reptisun 10.0 tube for the health of the turtles.

 

 

I am going to give you a RES care sheet that was created by Anna, a fellow Expert:

SLIDER TURTLE CARE SHEET

Well-cared for sliders can live 30 years or
more.

The Tank

It's recommended that a baby slider have at least a
15 gallon tank. By the time the turtle is 3-4 years old, it will need a 60
gallon tank, so it's best to get the biggest you can in the beginning. You can
also use a large RubberMaid tote. That's not as pretty as a tank, but costs a
lot less. Set up the tank so there's a land area and a water area. Put the
basking light at one end so the whole tank doesn't get too hot. You want the
water to be about twice as deep as the turtle is long. If the turtle is two
inches long, you'll want four inches of water.

Temperatures and Basking
Area

Turtles need certain types of lighting and need to be warm. Air and
water that are not warm enough can lead to fungal and respiratory infections and
unhealthy shells. Turtles must have a basking area where they can get out of the
water, dry off, and bask in very warm light. The ambient air temperature in the
tank should be around 75 *F (24*C) , with the basking area warmer still. Over
the basking area there should be some sort of lamp that will take a 40-60 watt
incandescent bulb (or you can buy a ceramic light fixture made just for
reptiles). If you live in an area that has farm stores, you can buy a metal
light fixture made to keep baby chicks warm for just a few dollars. Don't buy
the accompanying bulb, however. You need an ordinary incandescent bulb in the
basking light. Hardware stores sell similar fixtures as work lights. The basking
area should be kept at 85-90*F (29 to 32*C). Use a digital probe thermometer to
be sure. You can adjust the temperature by raising or lowering the light
fixture.The lights that come with the covers on aquariums are not suitable for
turtles. You'll also need a submersible aquarium heater that will keep the water
78-82*F (26 to 28*C).

UVB Light

It's extremely important that you
buy an additional light that produces UVB rays. A Reptisun 10.0 is a good brand
that does. If you choose another brand be absolutely certain it provides UVB
rays. Don't take the word of pet store personnel, but read it for yourself.
Full-spectrum, DayGlo, sunGlo, UV, or UVA are not the same thing. I'm putting a
lot of emphasis on this because it's crucial to your turtle's health. Without
this light, Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) will develop because your turtle won't
be able to produce vitamin D. Vitamin supplements are not a good replacement for
the proper lighting. MBD causes a very slow and painful death.UVB bulbs must be
replaced every six months as they lose their effectiveness after that, even
though they may still look fine. Light that comes through a window isn't
sufficient because the glass filters out most of the rays turtles need to stay
healthy. To prevent MBD, turtles also need calcium. The easiest way to provide
it is to place a cuttlebone in the tank. Cuttlebones are sold in bird
departments of pet stores.

Filtration

Turtles are very sensitive
to water quality. Even if you change the water every day, it can still contain
harmful chemicals. A good filtration system is essential. Water changes are also
needed even with a filter. If the tank is too small, no filter can keep up with
the amount of waste that turtles produce.

Feeding

Feeding is an
area where pet stores often give out bad information. Commercial food should
make up only 1/4 of the diet. Animal products (cooked meat, earthworms, canned
cat food) should make up another 1/4. The remaining half should be plant foods
(dark lettuce like romaine, bits of strawberry or melon, etc.). Hatchlings
should be fed every day. Older turtles should be fed 3 times per week.
Overfeeding can lead to gout and kidney failure.

For Further
Reading

This is among the most reputable sites on
turtles.


http://www.austinsturtlepage.com/Care/caresheet-red_ear_slider.htm

http://www.austinsturtlepage.com/Care/cs-yellowbelly.htm

 

Please hit reply to respond and I will be happy to continue with you and if you need the Herp Vet, please supply the state.

 

Joan

Joan41108.0393762731

Customer: replied 11 months ago.

I really appreciate the advice. I will get him to a vet tomorrow. I am in the Spring/Tomball/cypress (77377) area of Houston.


I forgot to mention that he does have a cuttlebone in the tank.


I have been worried that neither of them bask enough. I will try a different basking platform. I have been doing a lot of research...I admit I got him first then did my research. But I've been trying to make up for it so-to-speak. When the turtles get bigger I do have plans to get a 55-100 gal tank.


 


Thank you so much for your time. It is greatly appreciated.

Expert:  Joan replied 11 months ago.

Hi,

I will give you several links that have Herp Vets that can treat your little one:

Texas Herp Vets: http://www.texasreptiles.com/reptileveterinarians.html

These are turtle Vets: http://www.austinsturtlepage.com/Info/texas.htm

These are also Texas Herp Vets: http://www.anapsid.org/vets/texas.html

I am not sure of proximity, but there are 3 different lists that you should find one of the specialist to treat the RES.

If I cna be of help please let me know. I hope you will rate my service Positive and come back again if you need me.

Joan

Joan, Vet.Tech 30+yrs./ Reptile Rescue
Category: Reptile
Positive Feedback: 99.2 %
Satisfied Customers: 14159
Experience: I have been doing Reptile Rescues for 15+ Years
Joan and other Reptile Specialists are ready to help you
Expert:  Joan replied 11 months ago.

Hi Carrie,

I'm just following up on our conversation about Tugga. How is everything going?

Joan

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