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266 bantam excavator when controls are worked enging dies rite..pumps

 
curtis b's Avatar
  • Answered by:curtis b
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Customer Question

266 bantam excavator when controls are worked enging dies rite down and will die. new filters and pumps were done not to long ago. engine reves up good,

Submitted: 921 days and 22 hours ago.
Category: Heavy Equipment
Value: $19
Status: CLOSED

Accepted Answer

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Expert:  curtis b replied 921 days and 11 hours ago.

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curtis b :

Try replacing the engine fuel filters, it takes small amount of fuel to run engine under no load condition. It takes lots of fuel to run under power. Be sure the engine is actually putting out the horsepower before messing with the hydraulics. Let me know.

Customer :

i will change fuel filters. i know when pumps were done 1 pump was pretty much destroyed so i was thinking sumthin with hydraulics.

curtis b :

If fuel filters don't help, locate the main pressure relief valve and check it for debris. It could be stuck and not releving the pressure, causing gross overload on the engine, but the engine should show signs of heavy black smoke before dieing out.

Customer :

engine dosent show any real major smoke.seems normal amount of smoke.

Expert Typeservice manager
Category: Heavy Equipment
Pos. Feedback: 96.5 %
Accepts: 2173
Answered: 10/7/2010

Experience: 30 years exp. with diesel engines, heavy equipment and forklifts, including lp forklifts

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Customer replied 783 days and 21 hours ago.

hi.i did change fuel filters and there was no difference.this machine has 3 pumps and 3 control valves. dosent seem to smoke much when its when engine is dieing down.

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Expert:  curtis b replied 783 days and 21 hours ago.

Try a test hose from the fuel transfer pump inlet, back into the fuel tank and see if it runs any better . This will eliminate all the filter , hose, and fittings back to the fuel tank. I should have asked, is this the perkins engine or the detroit?

Customer replied 783 days and 21 hours ago.

471 detroit ok i will try a different line.thanks

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Expert:  curtis b replied 783 days and 21 hours ago.

Worked for the Detroit distributor for many years, know the 4-71 from bottom up.

Customer replied 783 days and 21 hours ago.

so it sounbds like a fuel proplem?

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Expert:  curtis b replied 783 days and 21 hours ago.

To me it does, but the test will tell the tale.

Customer replied 783 days and 21 hours ago.

thanks for the help.i forgot to ask you befor.is there a filter in the pump.it has 2 remote filters.

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Expert:  curtis b replied 783 days and 20 hours ago.

No, the unit should have a primary filter , the pump, and then the secondary filter, which then the fuel enters the cylinder head. They can be mounted anywhere, but that is the general layout. The transfer pump is driven off the blower and has no filter in it.

Customer replied 783 days and 20 hours ago.

ok i will try this.

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Expert:  curtis b replied 783 days and 20 hours ago.

Good night, I look forward to hearing from you.

Customer replied 782 days and 21 hours ago.

Hi. so i replaced fuel lines and mite of bin abit better.i had it reved up and was walking machine,when i start walking engine draws down and stays there if i stop it reves back up.

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Expert:  curtis b replied 782 days and 20 hours ago.

Did you run the test line from pump back into the tank? Can you take pressure reading on the secondary filter,The filter housing should have 1/4 or 3/8 in pipe thread plug you can remove and install test gage. the fuel transfer pump should give 60 psi at full throttle. If quite a bit less, the transfer pump can be bad, not supplying enough fuel for the horsepower.

Customer replied 782 days and 18 hours ago.

yes i had a hose from pump to inside of tank.i will try a gage and see what happens.

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Expert:  curtis b replied 782 days and 10 hours ago.

Let me know how it works out. Have a good day. Thank you!

Customer replied 781 days and 21 hours ago.

Hi, i did the gage test and at full rpm it was at 60 psi. um when its cold it smokes on start up but dosent seem to under load. i would expect it to billow black smoke.

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Expert:  curtis b replied 781 days and 18 hours ago.

Has anything been done as for as checking the injector rack to be sure you are getting full travel on the injectors? With rocker cover off and engine dead, hold throttle wide open and push on rack, it should be bottomed out and have no slack in the rack. Be sure they engine stop is going all the way back and allowing the governor to push rack wide open. If engine stop doesn't get out of the governor rods way, you can't get full throttle.

Customer replied 781 days and 18 hours ago.

i have not checked that . is that something that can happen by itself ?

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Expert:  curtis b replied 781 days and 18 hours ago.

The engine stop could come loose or be sticking so the lever is not allowing the governor to open completely. Common on Detroit's with power complaints.Also the throttle linkage should also be checked to be sure it goes full travel, engine will only put out max horsepower if throttle is going full stroke.

Customer replied 781 days and 18 hours ago.

ok, it has one push pull cable that shuts it down as well as revs it up.when cable is pushed in it kills engine. i did check lingage and and cable and thats working properly.i will check linkage under rocker cover.

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Expert:  curtis b replied 781 days and 17 hours ago.

For quick test, you can remove the buffer screw, the screw on the outside of the governor housing toward the top, will have lock nut holding it. The screw keeps engine from surging. note the nut distance from end on screw so it can be reinstalled. If installed to deep engine will not idle down. Anyway, with screw removed, and engine under load, you can take screw driver and reach in and push against the governor lever , which will push injectors to the maximum position. If rpm picks up, you know governor adjustment is problem or the throttle is not going full travel.

Customer replied 781 days and 17 hours ago.

ok i will try that. thanks alot.

Accepted Answer

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Expert:  curtis b replied 781 days and 10 hours ago.

Let me know.

Expert Typeservice manager
Category: Heavy Equipment
Pos. Feedback: 96.5 %
Accepts: 2173
Answered: 2/24/2011

Experience: 30 years exp. with diesel engines, heavy equipment and forklifts, including lp forklifts

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