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Customer Question

I'm having trouble figuring out a business question. It is as follows: Construct the current assets section of the balance sheet from the following data. (Use cash as a plug figure after computing the other values.)

Yearly sales (credit................$720,000
Inventory turnover..................6 times
Current liabilities....................$105,000
Current ratio.............................2
Average collection period.........35 days
Current assets:
Cash...........................................$
Accounts receivable....................
Inventory......................................
Total current assets....................


Another question

The Griggs Corporation has a credit sales of $1,200,00. Given the following ratios, fill in the balance sheet below.

Total assets turnover..................2.4 times
Cash to total assets...................2.0%
Accounts receivable turnover...........8.0 times
Inventory turnover.....................10.0 times
Current ratio..........................2.0 times
Debt to total assets...................61.0%


Griggs Corporation Balance Sheet 2004

Assets

Cash.......
Accounts receivable......
Inventory.........
    Total current assets........
Fixed assets...........
    Total assets

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current debt.........
Long term debt.......
   Total debt.........
Equity........
   Total debt and stockholders' equity


Questio:

In January 1995 the Status Quo Company was formed. Total assets were $500,000, of which $300,000 consisted of depreciable fixed assets. Status Quo uses straightline depreciation and in 1995 it estimated its fixed assets to have useful lives of 10 years. Aftertax income has been $26,000 per year each of the last 10 years. Other assets have not changed since 1995.

a. Compute return on assets at year end for 1995,1997,2000, 2002, and 2004 (Use $26,000 in the numerator for each year)
b. To what do you attribute the phenomenon shown in part a?
c. Now assume income increased by 10 percent each year. What effect would this have on your above answers?    


Optional Information:
Gloucester, Virginia






Submitted: 2652 days and 3 hours ago.
Category: Finance
Value: $15
Status: CLOSED
Expert:  Manal replied 2651 days and 17 hours ago.

Hello!

Please note that the first question you have posted is not complete. You cannot compute the inventroy figure unless you are given the figure for the cost of goods sold.



Regards,

Customer replied 2651 days and 6 hours ago.

This is the exact question that is in the textbook book for the first question. Is there anyway you can take a wag at it? Are you able to answer the next two...if so please do. Thank you for the update: HB

Customer replied 2651 days and 5 hours ago.

Maybe this will help for Question #1. Here is what I responded with on the discussion board in the class, but the answer I got back still doesn't make sense to me. The book states that we are to use cash as a plug figure. How do I figure Total Current Assets if I have no cash figure?
This is what I received back for an Answer.

Answer: To help you out a little bit, I know it says use cash as a plug figure, but the way I figured it out. I kind of worked backwards. I figured inventory first, then AR, then Total current assets then I pluged for Cash

I hope this might help you, but like I said before can you take a wag at Question #1 and answer the other two for me. Thank You: HB

Customer replied 2650 days and 5 hours ago.

Relist: I still need help.

Accepted Answer

Picture
Expert:  Sk1llz replied 2649 days and 19 hours ago.

GRIGGS CORPORATION.

Sales/total assets = 2.4 times

Total assets = $1,200,000/2.4

Total assets = $500,000

Cash = 2% of total assets

Cash = 2% x $500,000

Cash = $10,000

Sales/accounts receivable = 8 times

Accounts receivable = $1,200,000/8

Accounts receivable = $150,000

Sales/inventory = 10 times

Inventory = $1,200,000/10

Inventory = $120,000

Fixed assets = Total assets - current assets

Current asset = $10,000 + $150,000 + $120,000 = $280,000

Fixed assets = $500,000 - $280,000
= $220,000

Current assets/current debt = 2

Current debt = Current assets/2

Current debt = $280,000/2

Current debt = $140,000

Total debt/total assets = 61%

Total debt = .61 x $500,000

Total debt = $305,000

Long-term debt = Total debt - current debt

Long-term debt = $305,000 - 140,000

Long-term debt = $165,000

Equity = Total assets - total debt

Equity = $500,000 - $305,000

Equity = $195,000

Answer:

Cash $10,000
A/R $150,000
Inventory $120,000
Total current assets $280,000
Fixed assets $220,000
Total assets $500,000

Current debt $140,000
Long-term debt $165,000
Total debt $305,000
Equity $195,000
Total debt and stockholders' equity $500,000







STATUS QUO.

a. Return on assets (investment) = Income after taxes/Total assets.

The return on assets for Status Quo will increase over time as the assets depreciate and the denominator gets smaller. Fixed assets at the beginning of 1995 equal $300,000 with a ten-year life which means the depreciation expense will be $30,000 per year. Book values at year-end are as follows:

1995 = $270,000;

1997 = $210,000;

2000 = $120,000;

2002 = $60,000;

2004 = -0-

Return on assets (investment)

1995 = $26,000/$470,000 = 5.53%

1997 = $26,000/$410,000 = 6.34%

2000 = $26,000/$320,000 = 8.13%

2002 = $26,000/$260,000 = 10.00%

2004 = $26,000/200,000 = 13.00%

b. The increasing return on assets over time is due solely to the fact that annual depreciation charges reduce the amount of investment. The increasing return is in no way due to operations.

Financial analysts should be aware of the effect of overall asset age on the return-on-investment ratio and be able to search elsewhere for indications of operating efficiency when ROI is very high or very low.

c. As income rises, return on assets will be higher than in part (b) and would indicate an increase in return partially from more profitable operations.

















































































































Expert TypeMastermind
Category: Finance
Pos. Feedback: 90.0 %
Accepts: 34
Answered: 2/12/2006

Experience: Mathematics, Statistics and Physics

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