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I have a GE Monogram ZIS420D. The freezer dropped yesterday

 
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  • Answered by:Kelly
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Customer Question

I have a GE Monogram ZIS420D. The freezer dropped yesterday to 65 degrees and is now totally off. Now the fridge part is dropping fast. The controls are all up top and I don't see anything off. The fan still runs. There is no ice forming on the coils....any advice?

 

Optional Information:
Brand: GE
Type of Appliance: Refrigerator

Already Tried:
Nothing.

Submitted: 337 days and 7 hours ago.
Category: Appliance
Value: $50
Status: CLOSED
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Expert:  Kelly replied 337 days and 7 hours ago.

Hi, thanks for using JustAnswer.com. Please remember, I do not get paid for my time and expertise until you accept. The fan in the freezer is still running? Have you heard any clicking or buzzing coming from above the Refrigerator where the compressor and controls are?

Kelly

Customer replied 337 days and 7 hours ago.

Yes fan is running. And yes, there was a clicking. Not now but it isn't cooling anymore either.

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Expert:  Kelly replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

Okay, you will need to open the top cover to access the compressor. Feel the compressor, is it hot or cold?

Customer replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

It is slightly cold. It is an Embraco compressor.

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Expert:  Kelly replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

Okay, if the fan is running, the control is calling for cooling and if the compressor is cool, it is not getting power. That power comes from the large control board on the LH side, through the overload on the compressor. So, the overload or the board is faulty. Do you have a meter to test with? If not , you may wish to replace both. I will need the rest of the model number to get you accurate parts information.
Kelly41036.6100005787

Customer replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

I dont have a meter. And I think the serial number is XXXXX

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Expert:  Kelly replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

I will need the entire model number,. The tag is up between the board and the compressor.

Customer replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

I dont see it. The board and the compressor are practically touching so it could be on the board but I cant get to it. Would it be the info on the Embraco compressor (513800059 or J06NLSEV)? The manual has these 2 numbers...ZIS420D OR 197D5968P004.

Customer replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

Just confirming, this board is what the black arrow is pointing to in this picture....http://screencast.com/t/UxmiZWWF

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Expert:  Kelly replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

Number 703 is the board. The board has a VERY high failure rate! The parts are available below.

Board



Clicking the “ACCEPT” button will NOT close this question. Once you accept, you may refer back to this thread, AT NO ADDITIONAL CHARGE, until your problem is resolved! Also, please leave positive feedback after you accept, this is important!

Customer replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

I am glad I asked. I was totally looking at the wrong part. So just to confirm, you think this is the bad part...http://screencast.com/t/34JE6FAcH25

It looks easy enough to switch out.

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Expert:  Kelly replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

Yes, you will likely see a burnt spot on the back of that board.

Customer replied 337 days and 6 hours ago.

I flipped the board around and did not see a burnt spot. The part is $125 but they do not allow returns on electrical parts. So are you pretty confident that it is it? Or should I look for it on a site that allows returns?

Accepted Answer

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Expert:  Kelly replied 337 days and 3 hours ago.

I am pretty confident, but you can verify it by measuring voltage to the compressor with a meter.

Expert TypeAppliance Technician
Category: Appliance
Pos. Feedback: 98.3 %
Accepts: 5172
Answered: 5/7/2012

Experience: Highly accurate diagnostician with over 30 years experience!

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Customer replied 323 days ago.

Kelley - we got the board today and replaced it. However, it does not seem to be doing anything. Any other ideas?

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Expert:  Kelly replied 323 days ago.

It may not start for about 30 minutes upon initial power up. Is it cooling now?

Customer replied 322 days and 23 hours ago.

No. And I switched the board out around 4 hours ago.

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 23 hours ago.

So the compressor is not running, correct?

Customer replied 322 days and 23 hours ago.

Right. And the compressor is still room temperature to the touch. Only the fan is running behind it.

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 23 hours ago.

You will need a meter for a certain diagnosis, but if the compressor is not running and the board has been replaced, you may have a faulty overload. The overload is available at the link below. If you have a meter to test voltage, we can measure voltages and get a more certain diagnosis.

Overload Assembly

Customer replied 322 days and 23 hours ago.

I am going to grab a voltage meter. How do I use it on the board as well as the overload assembly?

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 23 hours ago.

If you test the voltage between ground and the wire leading to the overload on the compressor, that will point us in the right direction to look. You should have 120 VAC between those two points.

Customer replied 322 days and 23 hours ago.

what does the overload look like? And what color is the wire I need to test?

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 23 hours ago.

The overload is number 714 and will have one wire going to it. It looks like the picture below.



Overload 61006295 Main Product ViewKelly41050.92470625

Customer replied 322 days and 22 hours ago.

I cant really tell where that thing is. Is this it? http://screencast.com/t/792mJhTSjfLF

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 22 hours ago.

Oh, you have a VCC unit. Test for 120 VAC between the orange & brown wires at the board mounted at the compressor.

Customer replied 322 days and 22 hours ago.

Just to clarify - place the postive terminal on the voltage meter on orange and the black on brown and it should read 120 VAC? And please confirm this is the right spot. http://screencast.com/t/VCZRLx51dynU

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 22 hours ago.

Correct, that is the input voltage to the compressor inverter. It should read 120 VAC with the refrigerator in the run position.

Customer replied 322 days and 21 hours ago.

OK - I used a voltage meter and there is power to the orange and brown wires. 121.6 vac

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 21 hours ago.

Okay, since there is power to the inverter board but the compressor is not warm at all, the inverter is not likely sending power to the compressor. Remove the inverter from the compressor to expose the three pins coming off the compressor. With the refrig unplugged, measure the resistance between each of the plugs. You should read about 6.4 ohms of resistance.

Customer replied 322 days and 20 hours ago.

To confirm, I am not measuring the resistance on the 3 pins coming off the compressor but the plug that goes on to the 3 pins, right? Also do I place the postive terminal on each of the 3 plugs and the negative on something metal?

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 20 hours ago.

There are 3 metal pins ON THE COMPRESSOR. Measure resistance between each of them. Each one to another should read about 6.4 ohms. Put your meter probes to each of the pins.

Customer replied 322 days and 20 hours ago.

So I put the black meter probe on one pin coming off the compressor and the red on another - and tried multiple variations - and I dont get a reading at all. I have the fridge turned off and my voltage meter is set to measure resistance.

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 20 hours ago.

If you have the meter set to read resistance that low, you have a faulty compressor, specifically that the windings are open. What settings are on the meter? Are you sure you have it set to read less than 10 ohms?

Customer replied 322 days and 20 hours ago.

The instructions with the meter say to set the dial to 200K OHM and then it will measure resistance. There are other settings like 20K, 2K, 200. Please advise.

Also what does "the windings are open" mean?

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 20 hours ago.

Set the meter to the 200 setting and measure again and see what you read.

Customer replied 322 days and 20 hours ago.

OK - that worked. It bounced all around 6.7. But I tried different combinations and they all had a reading.

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 20 hours ago.

Okay, so that means the compressor is PROBABLY good. Since you have power going to the inverter and the compressor windings test good, the inverter board is likely faulty. That board is available at the link below. The site I have linked you to offers a 100% return policy, even if installed, so you will not be out if the new board does not work, you can return it!

Inverter Board

Customer replied 322 days and 20 hours ago.

OK - I will order. On the board I ordered earlier, how can I use a voltage meter to see if my old board is still good?

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 19 hours ago.

Hook it back up and see if you have 120 VAC to the inverter still. If you do, the old board is likely okay.

Customer replied 322 days and 19 hours ago.

Ok - I hooked the old board back up and the inverter showed 120 VAC. So the old board is good. I ordered the new part tonight and I will let you know how it goes. Thanks!

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Expert:  Kelly replied 322 days and 19 hours ago.

Okay, keep me posted!

Customer replied 318 days and 18 hours ago.

I received the part today and the fridge works!! However, the compressor now feels really hot though. In fact, it is too hot to touch. Is that common? Or is it that it is just running really hard to initially cool the fridge and wont normally stay that hot? I cant imagine that it is that hot all the time. I would think it would melt the plastic case the board came in...

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Expert:  Kelly replied 318 days and 5 hours ago.

The compressor will be hot, especially right after starting from being off. There is a fan up there that is designed to keep air running across it and the condenser coil, is it running?Kelly41055.6488217593

Customer replied 318 days and 5 hours ago.

Yes it is. So I guess I am good. Thank you so much.

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Expert:  Kelly replied 318 days and 5 hours ago.

Excellent, nice work! Please let me know if have any other appliance troubles! Happy Memorial Day!

Customer replied 318 days and 4 hours ago.

Out of curiosity, how much would a service tech have charged to come out and fix the fridge? The part alone was $300.

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Expert:  Kelly replied 318 days and 4 hours ago.

A service call on a premium line product like this is usually around $150-200, the board retails at $404.

 
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